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Table 4 Summarized results of linear mixed-effects models (lme) for dominant or subordinate individuals only

From: Body coloration as a dynamic signal during intrasexual communication in a cichlid fish

Dependent variable

Dominance

Explanatory variable

χ2

p

RCA before

dominant

display

4.378

0.036

LC before

dominant

display

3.106

0.078

RCA before

subordinate

display

4.770

0.029

LC before

subordinate

display

3.145

0.076

  1. Family was included as random factor in each model. During stepwise model reduction, degrees of freedom always differed by one. Significant results are printed in bold (p < 0.05)
  2. LC Lab-chromaticity, RCA relative colored area