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Table 3 Factor loadings and percent contribution of body measurements for each of the top 3 principal components for body measurements recorded from red wolves, coyotes, and their hybrids across southeastern United States. Also included are eigenvalue, percent of total variance explained, and descriptions of principal components

From: The natural history and ecology of melanism in red wolf and coyote populations of the southeastern United States – evidence for Gloger’s rule

Body measurements

Principal component 1

Principal component 2

Principal component 3

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% Contribution

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% Contribution

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% Contribution

Body mass

0.94

16.57

−0.12

2.16

−0.09

2.39

Ear length

0.85

13.74

−0.03

0.14

0.50

73.69

Tail length

0.64

7.65

0.75

88.88

−0.06

0.96

Body length

0.92

15.83

−0.11

1.91

−0.18

9.60

Hind foot length

0.92

15.89

−0.05

0.46

0.10

3.09

Shoulder height

0.93

16.17

−0.03

0.17

−0.12

4.20

Head width

0.87

14.14

−0.20

6.29

−0.14

6.07

Eigenvalue

5.30

 

0.64

 

0.33

 

% of total variance

75.77

 

9.14

 

4.76

 

Description

Body size

 

Tail length

 

Ear length