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Table 5 Parameters and definition of various vocal parameters measured for each call types

From: A small vocal repertoire during the breeding season expresses complex behavioral motivations and individual signature in the common coot

Parameters

Definition

Harmonic

A series of musical tones with several times frequencies of F0.

PF

The frequency of maximum energy in the power spectrum of a target syllable.

F0

The frequency of the first harmonic peak in the power spectrum of a target syllable.

F0max

Highest frequency of the first harmonic of a target syllable.

F0min

Lowest frequency of the first harmonic of a target syllable.

T

Total duration of a target syllable.

TI

Duration between a syllable and a next one.